Skip to main content
Skip to Filters
275 listings
  • New Listing
    $7,995
    fair price
    $234 above market
    • 143,403 miles
    • 1 accident, 3 owners, personal use
    • 20 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • Trade Auto Sales (384 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Sacramento, CA / 384 miles away from Eugene, OR

    2014 Audi A6 2.0T Premium Plus Sedan 4DPrice: $7,995Clean TitleWarranty AvailableFinancing AvailableFlexible payment termsMiles: 143kFREE Carfax Repor...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    23 Combined MPG (20 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WAUGFAFCXEN053848
    Stock: 19
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 02-13-2025

  • $23,500
    fair price
    $292 above market
    • 41,984 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use
    • 20 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • Advantage Auto Direct (243 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Kent, WA / 243 miles away from Eugene, OR

    From the moment you step on our lot until the time you drive away in your next car, your buying experience with Advantage Auto Direct is our number on...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (20 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WAUHGAFC4GN171236
    Stock: 171236BUY
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 135,790 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 18 City / 27 Hwy MPG
    • Car Master Pros (268 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Edmonds, WA / 268 miles away from Eugene, OR

    NEW FULL TUNE UPS. This 2014 Audi A6 3.0T Quattro is a head-turner in every way not just for how it drives, but how it looks and feels inside. Finish...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (18 City/27 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WAUFGAFC4EN075370
    Stock: 3594
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-01-2025

  • Selling or trading in?

    Know what your car is worth while you shop for your next vehicle.

    See my car’s value
    • 89,621 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 20 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • High Class Auto Sales (384 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Rancho Cordova, CA / 384 miles away from Eugene, OR

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    23 Combined MPG (20 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WAUGFAFC4EN010879
    Stock: 010879
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    • 99,723 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 20 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • R & A Auto Sales (378 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Sacramento, CA / 378 miles away from Eugene, OR

    Our 2014 Audi A6 2.0T Premium Plus quattro Sedan offers a sensational driving experience in Brilliant Black. Powered by a TurboCharged 2.0 Liter 4 Cyl...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    23 Combined MPG (20 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WAUGFAFC2EN116201
    Stock: 100570
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-12-2025

  • New Listing
    • 75,830 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 18 City / 27 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Richmond, VA / 2,389 miles away from Eugene, OR

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (18 City/27 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WAUHGAFC5EN091392
    Stock: 2003741450
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-06-2025

    • 115,839 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 25 City / 38 Hwy MPG
    • Damerow Ford (108 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Beaverton, OR / 108 miles away from Eugene, OR

    A6 3.0 TDI Prestige quattro, 4D Sedan, 3.0L V6 TDI Diesel Turbocharged DOHC 24V ULEV II 240hp, 8-Speed Automatic with Tiptronic, quattro, Moonlight Bl...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    30 Combined MPG (25 City/38 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WAUHMAFC8GN006055
    Stock: 96933
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-13-2025

    • 130,500 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 25 City / 38 Hwy MPG
    • Valley VIP Sales (380 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Spokane Valley, WA / 380 miles away from Eugene, OR

    Fully Equipped

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    30 Combined MPG (25 City/38 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WAUHMAFCXGN012083
    Stock: 7417
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-30-2025

  • $7,999
    good price
    $2,430 below market
    • 115,820 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 20 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • Branding Motors (440 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Tracy, CA / 440 miles away from Eugene, OR

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (20 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WAUGFAFC1DN091824
    Stock: B020
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-15-2025

  • $12,888
    great price
    $1,348 below market
    • 73,776 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 18 City / 27 Hwy MPG
    • Elite Autos (462 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in San Jose, CA / 462 miles away from Eugene, OR

    ... Read the full description on our Website at: www.royalautosaleofsanjose.com

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (18 City/27 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WAUHGAFC2DN061829
    Stock: 061829
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-05-2025

  • Price Drop
    $7,999
    good price
    $1,163 below market
    • 129,567 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, taxi vehicle
    • 20 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • Driveway (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Bloomfield, NJ / 2,471 miles away from Eugene, OR

    Rare Find,High Value Options,Back-Up Camera,Blind Spot Monitor,Bluetooth,Brake Assist,Heated Seats,Heated Steering Wheel,Keyless Start,Leather Seats,N...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (20 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WAUGFAFC2DN099141
    Stock: BBP9974
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Price Drop
    $10,995
    good price
    $1,422 below market
    • 98,216 miles
    • No accidents, 4 owners, personal use
    • 20 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • San Francisco Bay Autos (415 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in San Rafael, CA / 415 miles away from Eugene, OR

    ** THIS VEHICLE COMES WITH A FREE "GWC CERTIFIED PLUS" WARRANTY FOR 90 DAYS OR 4,500 MILES *****Unleash the power of the 2015 Audi A6 2.0T quattro P...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    23 Combined MPG (20 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WAUGFAFC5FN033248
    Stock: 1109
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-02-2025

  • $8,999
    good price
    $860 below market
    • 132,866 miles
    • No accidents, 5 owners, personal use
    • 18 City / 27 Hwy MPG
    • Just Better Cars.com (373 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Roseville, CA / 373 miles away from Eugene, OR

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (18 City/27 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WAUHGAFC2DN038812
    Stock: 6152
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Price Drop
    $14,500
    fair price
    $710 below market
    • 60,131 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use
    • 20 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • Allwheels (279 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Everett, WA / 279 miles away from Eugene, OR

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    23 Combined MPG (20 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WAUGFAFC9FN016730
    Stock: P016730
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-20-2025

  • $17,998
    fair price
    $355 below market
    • 50,297 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 24 City / 34 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax Beaverton (105 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Beaverton, OR / 105 miles away from Eugene, OR

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    28 Combined MPG (24 City/34 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WAUC8AFC7HN059894
    Stock: 26835442
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $10,750
    fair price
    $173 below market
    • 140,140 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use only
    • 18 City / 27 Hwy MPG
    • RPM Automotive (113 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Portland, OR / 113 miles away from Eugene, OR

    RECENT SERVICE RECORDS- PRE-DELIVERY INSPECTION COMPLETED- MAINTENANCE INSPECTION COMPLETED- EMISSIONS OR SAFETY INSPECTION PERFORMED- ENGINE CHECKED...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (18 City/27 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WAUFGAFC3FN002749
    Stock: 002749
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-02-2025

  • $13,750
    fair price
    $1,300 below market
    • 85,364 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use
    • 18 City / 27 Hwy MPG
    • Premium Spec Auto (262 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Seattle, WA / 262 miles away from Eugene, OR

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (18 City/27 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WAUFGAFC7FN016217
    Stock: 6217
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-21-2025

  • $10,900
    fair price
    $711 below market
    • 79,986 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 20 City / 30 Hwy MPG
    • Bright Star Motors (229 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Tacoma, WA / 229 miles away from Eugene, OR

    2013 Audi A6 Clean title Car has 79k miles Runs and drives really good No accidents 1 previous owner Please call or text if you have any question...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (20 City/30 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WAUGFAFC0DN158543
    Stock: 158543
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 11-16-2024

  • $10,450
    fair price
    $349 below market
    • 120,177 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 18 City / 27 Hwy MPG
    • Charlie Motors (446 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Fremont, CA / 446 miles away from Eugene, OR

    CLEAN TITLE / 120,177 mi.2013 AUDI A6 3.0T QUATTRO PRESTIGEVIN: WAUHGAFC3DN077506W A U H G A F C 3 D N 0 7 7 5 0 6SEDAN 4 DR3.0L V6 F DOHC 24VGASOLINE...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (18 City/27 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WAUHGAFC3DN077506
    Stock: 1393
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-15-2025

  • $8,499
    good price
    $479 below market
    • 125,413 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 25 City / 33 Hwy MPG
    • NMOTION MOTORS (436 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Tracy, CA / 436 miles away from Eugene, OR

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    28 Combined MPG (25 City/33 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WAUDFAFC5DN029149
    Stock: 2044
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $11,495
    good price
    $976 below market
    • 88,826 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 25 City / 33 Hwy MPG
    • Star City Motors (343 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Garden City, ID / 343 miles away from Eugene, OR

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    28 Combined MPG (25 City/33 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WAUDFAFC4FN009641
    Stock: 009641
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-09-2024

Showing 22 - 42 out of 275 listings

Consumer Reviews for the Audi A6

Read recent reviews for the Audi A6
Overall Consumer Rating
4.5 out of 5 stars31 Reviews
Write a vehicle reviewSee all 31 reviews
  • 5 star
    (68%)
  • 4 star
    (16%)
  • 3 star
    (16%)
  • 2 star
    (0%)
  • 1 star
    (0%)
5 out of 5 stars

The performance/MPG sweet spot

mdifanis, 10/22/2013
2014 Audi A6 TDI Premium Plus quattro 4dr Sedan AWD (3.0L 6cyl Turbodiesel 8A)
My TDI is equipped with S-Line option package & optional 20" wheels with summer performance tires. It is both gorgeous (and menacing!) looking and incredibly fun to drive. For most people and most situations, the diesel **is** the high performance option, effortlessly building speed and dispatching almost all tasks without feeling like it's even trying. In normal, sedate driving, the … tach doesn't exceed 2,000 RPMs, yet it hits its maximum torque output within this range, which is the secret to the extraordinary fuel efficiency/performance combination. And if you want to do spirited driving, it is happy to oblige, and it sounds happy to rev. Most folks would never know it's a diesel. **Update as of 10/16: Still loving my A6 TDI. I have put may miles on loaner Audis with the 3.0T and 2.0T engines. In each case, I could not wait to get back behind the wheel of my TDI. My lifetime average fuel economy is over 32 MPG--for a 4,300 pound car with all-wheel drive that can hurdle to 60 mph in about 5 1/2 seconds! The TDI emissions scandal may make these exceptional buys on the pre-owned market. I'm still awaiting the final manufacturer's fix, which for the 3.0L engine will likely be a software update, since this engine has the urea based exhaust treatment system. I anxiously await what I hope will be the eventual return of diesel models to the U.S. market.** **Update as of 10/24/17: still no emissions fix, but the car now has more than 106,000 miles, and it runs beautifully, still exceeding EPA fuel economy figures if I drive anywhere close to the speed limit. The price premium for the diesel engine paid for itself in fuel savings more than 50,000 miles ago. As of this week where I live in Illinois, diesel is $2.35 per gallon, while premium unleaded (which is what the gasoline counterpart calls for) is $2.99.
Report abuse

Used 2014 Audi A6 in Eugene, OR Values

Estimated values
2014 Audi A6 2.0T Premium Plus quattro 4dr Sedan AWD (2.0L 4cyl Turbo 8A) with no options
ConditionTrade-InPrivate PartyDealer Retail
Outstanding$6,273$9,114$10,863
Clean$5,982$8,656$10,277
Average$5,496$7,893$9,301
Rough$4,865$6,901$8,032

The average list price of a used 2014 Audi A6 in Eugene, Oregon is $12,823. The average mileage on a used Audi A6 2014 for sale in Eugene, Oregon is 101,584. Based on the average mileage of 101,584 for used 2014 Audi A6 for sale in Eugene, OR and using an average vehicle condition rating, which means the vehicle may have a few mechanical and/or cosmetic problems and may require a considerable amount of reconditioning, we appraise the average trade-in value of a used Audi A6 2014 in Eugene, Oregon to be $5,496.

Filters
Skip to Results

Applied Filters4Active

Select Buying Experience

Location

Search radius500 miles
Search radius

Make & Model

Year

New / Used

Price & Payments

Price Rating

Body Type

Trim

Mileage

Accidents & History

Engine & Drivetrain

Exterior Color

Interior Color

Total Seating

Edmunds Review

Features

Options & Packages

MPG

Listing Details


* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.