Skip to main content
Skip to Filters
71 listings
  • New Listing
    $38,699
    great price
    $4,274 below market
    • 20,967 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 23 City / 33 Hwy MPG
    • Foundation Chevrolet (439 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Wheat Ridge, CO / 439 miles away from Idaho Falls, ID

    THIS VEHICLE NICELY EQUIPPED WITH : Battery Protection Package (LPO), Climate Package (Driver Power Lumbar Massage Seat, Front Passenger Power Lumbar ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    27 Combined MPG (23 City/33 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G6DU5RKXP0108050
    Stock: P0108050T
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-13-2025

    • 36,770 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 23 City / 33 Hwy MPG
    • AutoNation Chrysler Jeep West (439 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Golden, CO / 439 miles away from Idaho Falls, ID

    Lane Keeping AssistKeyless StartCadillac User ExperienceDrivetrain; Rear-Wheel DriveEmissions; Federal RequirementsEngine; 2.0L Twin-Scroll Turbo...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    27 Combined MPG (23 City/33 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G6DM5RK9P0114387
    Stock: P0114387
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-12-2025

  • New Listing
    • 5,527 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • CarMax Spokane (384 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Spokane Valley, WA / 384 miles away from Idaho Falls, ID

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G6DN5RW3P0113817
    Stock: 27434343
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Know your buying power

    Shop smarter by knowing your car’s value.

    Appraise my car
  • New Listing
    $37,998
    fair price
    $137 below market
    • 12,418 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 23 City / 33 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax Spokane (384 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Spokane Valley, WA / 384 miles away from Idaho Falls, ID

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    27 Combined MPG (23 City/33 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G6D15RKXN0106501
    Stock: 27012959
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $33,984
    fair price
    $1,012 above market
    • 25,882 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, rental vehicle
    • 23 City / 33 Hwy MPG
    • O'Meara Volkswagen of Thornton (440 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Thornton, CO / 440 miles away from Idaho Falls, ID

    Summit White 2024 Cadillac CT5 Premium Luxury Clean CARFAX.4 New Tires & Serviced, CT5 Premium Luxury, 4D Sedan, 2.0L I4 Turbocharged DOHC 16V LEV3-...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    27 Combined MPG (23 City/33 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G6DN5RK4R0107315
    Stock: 9621VP
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 02-10-2025

    • 9,307 miles
    • No accidents, personal use only
    • 23 City / 33 Hwy MPG
    • Driveway (389 mi away)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Spokane, WA / 389 miles away from Idaho Falls, ID

    High Demand,Apple CarPlay,Back-Up Camera,Blind Spot Monitor,Bluetooth,Brake Assist,Keyless Start,Lane Keeping Assist,Remote Start,Satellite Radio,Turb...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    27 Combined MPG (23 City/33 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G6DU5RK6R0117363
    Stock: 117363CC
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Price Drop
    • 11,919 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 23 City / 33 Hwy MPG
    • Cortes Nissan (385 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Spokane Valley, WA / 385 miles away from Idaho Falls, ID

    Thank you for choosing Cortes Nissan your #1 Choice Pre-owned Dealer in Spokane Valley, this BLACK 2022 Cadillac CT5 Sport is a gre...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    27 Combined MPG (23 City/33 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G6DU5RK9N0128318
    Stock: XB1306
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-22-2025

    • 61,809 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, rental vehicle
    • 23 City / 33 Hwy MPG
    • Enterprise Car Sales (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Houston, TX / 1,304 miles away from Idaho Falls, ID

    Transfer of vehicle from another location to your neighborhood Enterprise Car Sales may require payment of a non-refundable transfer fee to begin the ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    27 Combined MPG (23 City/33 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G6DN5RK8P0121747
    Stock: 7VHD03
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-30-2025

  • $54,950
    fair price
    $1,085 below market
    • 14,260 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 18 City / 27 Hwy MPG
    • Red Noland Cadillac (494 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Colorado Springs, CO / 494 miles away from Idaho Falls, ID

    2023 Cadillac CT5 V-Series Odometer is 3242 miles below market average. CARFAX One-Owner.Each vehicle has been reconditioned to the highest standards ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/27 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G6DV5RW7P0148828
    Stock: UC148828A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-01-2025

  • Price Drop
    $49,495
    good price
    $3,350 below market
    • 21,796 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 18 City / 27 Hwy MPG
    • Driveway (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Ann Arbor, MI / 1,424 miles away from Idaho Falls, ID

    Rare Find,Apple CarPlay,Automatic Parking,Back-Up Camera,Blind Spot Monitor,Bluetooth,Brake Assist,Heads-Up Display,Heated Seats,Keyless Start,Lane Ke...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/27 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G6DV5RW0P0126928
    Stock: P0126928A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $94,290
    fair price
    $2,140 above market
    • 5,334 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 13 City / 21 Hwy MPG
    • Driveway (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Seaside, CA / 701 miles away from Idaho Falls, ID

    CarFax No Accidents Reported,CarFax 1-Owner,Low Mileage,High Demand,Rare Find,Apple CarPlay,Back-Up Camera,Blind Spot Monitor,Bluetooth,Heated Seats,H...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    15 Combined MPG (13 City/21 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G6DY5R60P0810580
    Stock: P0810580B
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 13,767 miles
    • Insurance loss reported, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 23 City / 33 Hwy MPG
    • AutoMatch (221 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Orem, UT / 221 miles away from Idaho Falls, ID

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Issue reported

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    27 Combined MPG (23 City/33 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G6DN5RK1P0118351
    Stock: C-118351
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-23-2025

    • 25,546 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 23 City / 33 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Philadelphia, PA / 1,902 miles away from Idaho Falls, ID

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    27 Combined MPG (23 City/33 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G6DW5RK9P0106008
    Stock: 2003724773
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-07-2025

  • New Listing
    $32,987
    good price
    $2,096 below market
    • 52,018 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use
    • Driveway (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Plymouth, MI / 1,440 miles away from Idaho Falls, ID

    Apple CarPlay,Back-Up Camera,Blind Spot Monitor,Bluetooth,Brake Assist,Heads-Up Display,Heated Seats,Keyless Start,Lane Keeping Assist,Leather Seats,R...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G6DS5RW3P0128228
    Stock: P0128228A
    Certified Pre-Owned: Yes

  • New Listing
    $92,722
    fair price
    $4,075 above market
    • 9,816 miles
    • 13 City / 21 Hwy MPG, Manual
    • Audi Lehi (212 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Lehi, UT / 212 miles away from Idaho Falls, ID

    **MANUAL TRANSMISSION BLACKWING** Electric Blue 2023 Cadillac CT5 V Blackwing RWD! **6-Speed Manual** Ultraview Sunroof! Brake Calipers in Blue! Torch...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary Unavailable.

    Features and Specs:

    15 Combined MPG (13 City/21 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G6DY5R68P0860028
    Stock: 2AU3648
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-03-2025

  • $27,999
    fair price
    $475 above market
    • 56,966 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, rental vehicle
    • 23 City / 33 Hwy MPG
    • Enterprise Car Sales (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Gastonia, NC / 1,736 miles away from Idaho Falls, ID

    Transfer of vehicle from another location to your neighborhood Enterprise Car Sales may require payment of a non-refundable transfer fee to begin the ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    27 Combined MPG (23 City/33 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G6DN5RK2P0124630
    Stock: 7V2M7N
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-28-2025

  • Price Drop
    • 3,005 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 13 City / 21 Hwy MPG, Manual
    • Corwin Toyota Boulder (424 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Boulder, CO / 424 miles away from Idaho Falls, ID

    Our One Owner, Accident Free 2023 Cadillac CT5-V Blackwing Sedan is ready to fly out in front of the pack in Electric Blue! Motivated by a SuperCharge...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    15 Combined MPG (13 City/21 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G6DY5R64P0860768
    Stock: 4860768
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-19-2025

    • 8,628 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 18 City / 27 Hwy MPG
    • Yakima Chrysler Dodge Jeep Ram (465 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Yakima, WA / 465 miles away from Idaho Falls, ID

    Equipment It comes equipped with Android Auto for seamless smartphone integration on the road. Our dealership has already run the CARFAX report and it...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/27 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G6DV5RW8M0144735
    Stock: Z368668A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-05-2025

  • $42,988
    great price
    $11,175 below market
    • 6,175 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 23 City / 33 Hwy MPG
    • Lee Peterson Buick GMC (466 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Yakima, WA / 466 miles away from Idaho Falls, ID

    CARFAX One-Owner.Clean CARFAX.2024 Cadillac CT5 Premium Luxury AWDArgent Silver Metallic10-Speed Automatic2.0L I4 Turbocharged DOHC 16V LEV3-SULEV30 2...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    27 Combined MPG (23 City/33 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G6DT5RK6R0110111
    Stock: R0110111
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 12-13-2024

  • New Listing
    • 18,299 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 23 City / 33 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Indianapolis, IN / 1,354 miles away from Idaho Falls, ID

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    27 Combined MPG (23 City/33 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G6DS5RK9P0149128
    Stock: 2003702927
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-12-2025

    • 11,123 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 13 City / 21 Hwy MPG
    • Lee Peterson (466 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Yakima, WA / 466 miles away from Idaho Falls, ID

    JET BLACK W/ JET BLACK

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    15 Combined MPG (13 City/21 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G6DY5R69P0810142
    Stock: P0810142
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 01-24-2025

Showing 1 - 21 out of 71 listings

Consumer Reviews for the Cadillac CT5

Read recent reviews for the Cadillac CT5
Overall Consumer Rating
4.5 out of 5 stars33 Reviews
Write a vehicle reviewSee all 33 reviews
  • 5 star
    (73%)
  • 4 star
    (15%)
  • 3 star
    (3%)
  • 2 star
    (3%)
  • 1 star
    (6%)
5 out of 5 stars

Great Car!!!

NP, 05/25/2022
2022 Cadillac CT5 Premium Luxury 4dr Sedan (2.0L 4cyl Turbo 10A)
This is a great car so far. Only 1100 miles on it, but I am well pleased thus far. I highly suggest the upgraded V6 Twin Turbocharged engine, it is really fun to drive with this extra power. The interior is of good quality, but the handling and performance of the V6 is the selling point for me. I have the premium luxury with the optional V6 engine in crystal white tri-coat paint with the … maple sugar interior and it looks fantastic. So far, solid work from GM on this one!
Report abuse

Used 2023 Cadillac CT5 in Idaho Falls, ID Values

Estimated values
2023 Cadillac CT5 Sport 4dr Sedan (2.0L 4cyl Turbo 10A) with no options
ConditionTrade-InPrivate PartyDealer Retail
Outstanding$30,435$31,782$33,292
Clean$30,016$31,273$32,684
Average$29,318$30,424$31,672
Rough$28,411$29,321$30,356

The average list price of a used 2023 Cadillac CT5 in Idaho Falls, Idaho is $46,814. The average mileage on a used Cadillac CT5 2023 for sale in Idaho Falls, Idaho is 20,540. Based on the average mileage of 20,540 for used 2023 Cadillac CT5 for sale in Idaho Falls, ID and using an average vehicle condition rating, which means the vehicle may have a few mechanical and/or cosmetic problems and may require a considerable amount of reconditioning, we appraise the average trade-in value of a used Cadillac CT5 2023 in Idaho Falls, Idaho to be $29,318.

Filters
Skip to Results

Applied Filters4Active

Select Buying Experience

Location

Search radius500 miles
Search radius

Make & Model

Year

New / Used

Price & Payments

Price Rating

Trim

Mileage

Accidents & History

Engine & Drivetrain

Exterior Color

Interior Color

Total Seating

Edmunds Review

Features

Options & Packages

MPG

Listing Details


* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.