Skip to main content
Skip to Filters
1,512 listings
  • New Listing
    $18,988
    good price
    $1,017 below market
    • 59,995 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 19 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • Starling Chevrolet (343 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Orlando, FL / 343 miles away from Macon, GA

    Recent Arrival! This 2019 Cadillac XT5 in Stellar Black Metallic features: Clean CARFAX. Apple CarPlay/Android Auto, Preferred Equipment Group 1SA, Te...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GYKNARS9KZ260068
    Stock: 260068T
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-28-2025

  • $30,998
    fair price
    $313 below market
    • 35,076 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 21 City / 27 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax Columbia (175 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Columbia, SC / 175 miles away from Macon, GA

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    23 Combined MPG (21 City/27 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GYKNDRS2MZ144554
    Stock: 27514031
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $24,998
    fair price
    $689 below market
    • 50,174 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax Capital Boulevard (365 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Power Driver Seat
    Close

    Located in Raleigh, NC / 365 miles away from Macon, GA

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (22 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GYKNAR46MZ129197
    Stock: 27604761
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $27,988
    fair price
    $214 below market
    • 45,733 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 5 Seats
    • Sunset Cadillac of Bradenton (382 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Bradenton, FL / 382 miles away from Macon, GA

    Pricing excludes tax, tag, title and pre-delivery service fee of $999 and private tag agency fee of $24.40. *See below for details.Priced below KBB Fa...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GYKNCRS4MZ147031
    Stock: P5571
    Certified Pre-Owned: Yes
    Listed since: 04-23-2025

  • Price Drop
    $16,904
    good price
    $709 below market
    • 76,459 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 19 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • Gravity Autos Jacksonville (222 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Jacksonville, FL / 222 miles away from Macon, GA

    LOADED XT5 LUXURY! 1SC PACKAGE, DRIVER MEMORY PACKAGE & MORE! 155 Amp Alternator, 2-Way Power Driver Lumbar Control Seat Adjuster, 2-Way Power Passe...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GYKNCRS8KZ201802
    Stock: 201802
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-08-2025

  • $26,998
    fair price
    $239 below market
    • 56,896 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax Independence Boulevard (237 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Charlotte, NC / 237 miles away from Macon, GA

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (22 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GYKNCR43MZ206961
    Stock: 27604754
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    $32,998
    fair price
    $648 below market
    • 21,667 miles
    • 2 accidents, 1 owner, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats
    • CarMax Warner Robins (21 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Warner Robins, GA / 21 miles away from Macon, GA

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GYKNDRS6MZ228232
    Stock: 27096214
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    $14,999
    great price
    $2,040 below market
    • 104,980 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, rental vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 19 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • JBL Auto Sales (343 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Tampa, FL / 343 miles away from Macon, GA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GYKNERS1KZ284629
    Stock: 284629
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Price Drop
    $22,287
    good price
    $585 below market
    • 54,714 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Dan Cummins Chrysler Dodge Jeep RAM of Georgetown (371 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Georgetown, KY / 371 miles away from Macon, GA

    Experience the Perfect Fusion of Style, Performance, and Sophistication with the 2019 Cadillac XT5 Luxury EditionStep into a world of refined elegance...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GYKNDRS6KZ233539
    Stock: 16827
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-06-2025

  • Stock photo**
    $38,990
    fair price
    $659 below market
    • 28,917 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 18 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • Kevin Whitaker Cadillac (159 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Greenville, SC / 159 miles away from Macon, GA

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GYKNHRS5MZ184621
    Stock: C250258A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-18-2025

  • New Listing
    $23,998
    fair price
    $576 above market
    • 40,182 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 19 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax Warner Robins (21 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Warner Robins, GA / 21 miles away from Macon, GA

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GYKNARS9KZ130176
    Stock: 27462246
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Price Drop
    $25,969
    good price
    $1,317 below market
    • 41,060 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 22 City / 29 Hwy MPG
    • Ed Morse Cadillac Tampa (342 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Tampa, FL / 342 miles away from Macon, GA

    Wilder Metallic 2021 Cadillac XT5 Premium Luxury 4D Sport Utility 2.0L Turbocharged FWD Certified. Priced below KBB Fair Purchase Price! 22/29 City/Hi...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    24 Combined MPG (22 City/29 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GYKNCR49MZ131294
    Stock: Z309001A
    Certified Pre-Owned: Yes
    Listed since: 06-30-2025

  • $19,950
    fair price
    $189 above market
    • 80,991 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, rental vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • SKCO Automotive (299 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Mobile, AL / 299 miles away from Macon, GA

    Delivers 25 Highway MPG and 18 City MPG! This Cadillac XT5 delivers a Gas V6 3.6L/222 engine powering this Automatic transmission. WHEELS, 20" X 8" (5...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GYKNFRS9KZ120549
    Stock: 120549
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-08-2025

  • New Listing
    $23,998
    fair price
    $696 below market
    • 51,896 miles
    • 5 Seats, 19 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax Norcross (75 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Norcross, GA / 75 miles away from Macon, GA

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary Unavailable.

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GYKNERS6KZ194974
    Stock: 27466331
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $15,995
    fair price
    $800 above market
    • 115,031 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 19 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • Wholesale Direct Auto (356 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Wilmington, NC / 356 miles away from Macon, GA

    CARFAX One-Owner. Shadow Metallic 2019 Cadillac XT5 Luxury FWD 8-Speed Automatic 3.6L V6 DI VVT155 Amp Alternator, 2-Way Power Driver Lumbar Contro...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GYKNCRS5KZ247006
    Stock: 13169
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-14-2025

  • Price Drop
    $16,216
    fair price
    $17 above market
    • 115,728 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, rental vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Medlin Buick GMC (388 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Wilson, NC / 388 miles away from Macon, GA

    XT5 Premium Luxury, 3.6L V6 DI VVT, 8-Speed Automatic, AWD, Radiant Silver Metallic, Black Leather. Clean CARFAX.All of our Pre-Owned vehicles are loo...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GYKNFRSXKZ156413
    Stock: 16537C
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-27-2025

  • New Listing
    $21,980
    fair price
    $670 above market
    • 60,355 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 19 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • Johnson Lexus of Raleigh (363 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Power Driver Seat
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Raleigh, NC / 363 miles away from Macon, GA

    Step into refined comfort and confident performance with this 2019 Cadillac XT5 Base, a luxury midsize SUV designed to elevate every drive. With 60,35...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GYKNARSXKZ264887
    Stock: 54646A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-24-2025

  • Price Drop
    $19,790
    fair price
    $605 below market
    • 78,112 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, rental vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Veterans Ford (343 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Tampa, FL / 343 miles away from Macon, GA

    FORD CERTIFIED, LEATHER, NAVIGATION, PANORAMIC SUNROOF, HEAT/COOLED SEATS, BACKUP CAMERA, Apple CarPlay/Android Auto, Auto High-beam Headlights, Autom...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GYKNFRS4KZ143561
    Stock: KZ143561
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-31-2025

  • $26,998
    fair price
    $170 below market
    • 30,879 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 19 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax Dothan (149 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Dothan, AL / 149 miles away from Macon, GA

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GYKNERS5KZ225504
    Stock: 27300680
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $19,998
    fair price
    $592 below market
    • 79,410 miles
    • 1 accident, 3 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 19 City / 26 Hwy MPG
    • Raleigh Pre-Owned (362 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Raleigh, NC / 362 miles away from Macon, GA

    Non-smoker owner, Vehicle Runs Well, Lots of storage, Arctic cold a/c, Seats as good as new, Must test drive, Spotless interior, Available Satellite R...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (19 City/26 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GYKNERS9KZ214800
    Stock: 214800
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $26,990
    fair price
    $938 above market
    • 36,648 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 18 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana - Charlotte (236 mi away)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Charlotte, NC / 236 miles away from Macon, GA

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1GYKNDRS1KZ284639
    Stock: 2003877022
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-15-2025

Showing 85 - 105 out of 1,512 listings

Consumer Reviews for the Cadillac XT5

Read recent reviews for the Cadillac XT5
Overall Consumer Rating
4.2 out of 5 stars27 Reviews
Write a vehicle reviewSee all 27 reviews
  • 5 star
    (52%)
  • 4 star
    (26%)
  • 3 star
    (15%)
  • 2 star
    (7%)
  • 1 star
    (0%)
5 out of 5 stars

XT5 sport

XT5 sport , 09/02/2020
2020 Cadillac XT5 Sport 4dr SUV AWD (3.6L 6cyl 9A)
This is my second XT5 from 2017 . The adaptive suspension is great and the 20 inch tires make handling very easy beautiful vehicle fully loaded. I own this 2020 six months now with no issues.
Report abuse

Used 2019 Cadillac XT5 in Macon, GA Values

Estimated values
2019 Cadillac XT5 4dr SUV (3.6L 6cyl 8A) with no options
ConditionTrade-InPrivate PartyDealer Retail
Outstanding$16,644$18,768$20,654
Clean$16,292$18,369$20,212
Average$15,707$17,704$19,474
Rough$14,947$16,839$18,514

The average list price of a used 2019 Cadillac XT5 in Macon, Georgia is $23,716. The average mileage on a used Cadillac XT5 2019 for sale in Macon, Georgia is 60,233. Based on the average mileage of 60,233 for used 2019 Cadillac XT5 for sale in Macon, GA and using an average vehicle condition rating, which means the vehicle may have a few mechanical and/or cosmetic problems and may require a considerable amount of reconditioning, we appraise the average trade-in value of a used Cadillac XT5 2019 in Macon, Georgia to be $15,707.

Filters
Skip to Results

Applied Filters4Active

Select Buying Experience

Location

Search radius500 miles
Search radius

Make & Model

Year

New / Used

Price & Payments

Price Rating

Body Type

Trim

Mileage

Accidents & History

Engine & Drivetrain

Exterior Color

Interior Color

Total Seating

Edmunds Review

Features

Options & Packages

MPG

Listing Details


* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.