Skip to main content
Skip to Filters
675 listings
    • 59,158 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 7 Seats, 18 City / 23 Hwy MPG
    • Victory Mitsubishi (40 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Bronx, NY / 40 miles away from Bridgeport, CT

    Welcome to Victory Mitsubishi! We offer a combined inventory of 700 cars new and luxury used vehicles. All Used vehicles come with a quality assurance...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/23 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WA1AXAF76MD016769
    Stock: 18806
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-18-2025

  • Price Drop
    • 53,765 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, personal use
    • 7 Seats, 19 City / 23 Hwy MPG
    • Haldeman Subaru (100 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Robbinsville, NJ / 100 miles away from Bridgeport, CT

    Q7 45 Premium quattro, Samurai Gray Metallic, Black w/Leather Seating Surfaces.2021 Audi Q7 45 Premium quattro

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (19 City/23 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WA1AJAF76MD019365
    Stock: R25319A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-11-2025

    • 52,529 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 7 Seats, 19 City / 23 Hwy MPG
    • Audi of Wallingford (25 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Wallingford, CT / 25 miles away from Bridgeport, CT

    Audi of Wallingford is committed to providing an excellent customer experience. This includes the Audi Certified Pre-Owned Warranty. Special financing...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (19 City/23 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WA1LJAF79MD024925
    Stock: P2898A
    Certified Pre-Owned: Yes
    Listed since: 08-16-2025

  • Price Drop
    $18,195
    good price
    $960 below market
    • 103,991 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 7 Seats, 19 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • GT Motors (73 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Morristown, NJ / 73 miles away from Bridgeport, CT

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (19 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WA1LHAF75KD027927
    Stock: 27927
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 88,445 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 7 Seats, 19 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Quality Auto Center of Springfield (70 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Springfield, NJ / 70 miles away from Bridgeport, CT

    Check out this pre-owned 2019 Audi Q7 we recently got in. Treat yourself to an SUV that surrounds you with all the comfort and conveniences of a luxur...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (19 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WA1LHAF7XKD026305
    Stock: 14147
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-23-2025

  • New Listing
    • 48,140 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 7 Seats, 19 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Lynnes Nissan City (60 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Bloomfield, NJ / 60 miles away from Bridgeport, CT

    This 2019 Audi Q7 has passed the Lynnes comprehensive 172 point inspection with flying colors. Our ASE certified technicians have inspected this Q7 an...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (19 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WA1LHAF78KD045676
    Stock: E8593P
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 09-15-2025

  • New Listing
    • 96,876 miles
    • 7 Seats, 19 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • AW Auto and Truck Wholesalers (52 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Lodi, NJ / 52 miles away from Bridgeport, CT

    ,APPOINTMENT STRONGLY RECOMMENDED, 60 PLUS VEHICLES IN STORAGE!! The 2019 Audi Q7 Premium Plus 55 TFSI quattro is where refined elegance meets family...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary Unavailable.

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (19 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WA1LAAF76KD001079
    Stock: 89184N
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 09-15-2025

  • New Listing
    $15,499
    good price
    $1,001 below market
    • 102,377 miles
    • 1 accident, 3 owners, personal use
    • 7 Seats, 19 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • World Star Auto Sales (49 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Woodside, NY / 49 miles away from Bridgeport, CT

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (19 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WA1AHAF74KD017400
    Stock: 017400
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Stock photo**
    • 57,479 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 7 Seats, 19 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Ray Catena Audi Freehold (87 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Freehold, NJ / 87 miles away from Bridgeport, CT

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (19 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WA1AHAF75KD017700
    Stock: A250811
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 09-02-2025

    • 61,321 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 7 Seats, 18 City / 23 Hwy MPG
    • Victory Mitsubishi (40 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Bronx, NY / 40 miles away from Bridgeport, CT

    Welcome weto Victory Mitsubishi! We offer a combined inventory of 700 cars new and luxury used vehicles. All Used vehicles come with a quality assura...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/23 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WA1VXAF75MD019440
    Stock: 29045
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-13-2025

  • $27,795
    great price
    $3,702 below market
    • 64,011 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 7 Seats, 20 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Pristine Mitsubishi (24 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Commack, NY / 24 miles away from Bridgeport, CT

    4-Zone Automatic Climate Control, ABS brakes, Adaptive Cruise Assist w/Lane Guidance, Audi Phone Box w/Wireless Charging, Bang & Olufsen 3D Premium So...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (20 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WA1LJBF78ND006777
    Stock: 55181
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-29-2025

  • Price Drop
    $34,988
    great price
    $3,057 below market
    • 41,533 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 7 Seats, 18 City / 23 Hwy MPG
    • Queens Auto Mall (48 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Queens, NY / 48 miles away from Bridgeport, CT

    Shop the best deals on hundreds of top quality preowned vehicles right in the heart of Queens, NY only at Queens Auto Mall! In their original incarnat...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/23 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WA1LXBF71ND013018
    Stock: 084626
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-02-2025

  • New Listing
    $33,850
    great price
    $3,126 below market
    • 20,481 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 7 Seats, 20 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Luxury Motor Club (42 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Franklin Square, NY / 42 miles away from Bridgeport, CT

    * MSRP 59,290 * BLIND SPOT * LANE KEEP * PARK ASSIST * 3RD ROW SEATING * REMOTE START * PANORAMIC ROOF * Luxury Motor Club is revolutionizing the ca...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (20 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WA1AJBF78ND012361
    Stock: 012361
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 09-09-2025

  • $27,995
    fair price
    $58 above market
    • 66,765 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 7 Seats, 19 City / 23 Hwy MPG
    • The Car House NJ (63 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Butler, NJ / 63 miles away from Bridgeport, CT

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (19 City/23 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WA1LJAF79MD026058
    Stock: 026058
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Price Drop
    $37,999
    great price
    $3,207 below market
    • 22,115 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 7 Seats, 18 City / 23 Hwy MPG
    • MINI of Ramsey (51 mi away)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Ramsey, NJ / 51 miles away from Bridgeport, CT

    CLEAN CARFAX! QUATTRO ALL WHEEL DRIVE! 8-SPEED AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION! LEATHER SEATS! HEATED POWER FRONT SEATS! DRIVER SEAT LUMBAR SUPPORT AND MEMORY!...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/23 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WA1LXBF70ND011986
    Stock: I5707T
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-22-2025

  • Price Drop
    $29,995
    great price
    $3,555 below market
    • 53,406 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, rental vehicle
    • 7 Seats, 18 City / 23 Hwy MPG
    • Victory Cars Central (36 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Levittown, NY / 36 miles away from Bridgeport, CT

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/23 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WA1LXBF70ND010286
    Stock: 2155C
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 09-10-2025

  • $27,885
    great price
    $2,556 below market
    • 69,487 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 7 Seats, 20 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Fast Track Motors (54 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Paterson, NJ / 54 miles away from Bridgeport, CT

    2022 AUDI Q7!!! PREMIUM PLUS!!! QUATTRO!!! TURBOCHARGED 2.0L!!! THIRD ROW SEATS!!! ALL WHEEL DRIVE!!! ONE OWNER!!! CLEAN CARFAX!!! LEATHER INTERIOR.....

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (20 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WA1LJBF74ND016609
    Stock: FT07759
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-23-2025

  • New Listing
    • 90,947 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 7 Seats, 19 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • 112 Auto Plaza (29 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Patchogue, NY / 29 miles away from Bridgeport, CT

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (19 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WA1VAAF76KD000281
    Stock: 37708
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $21,995
    good price
    $2,146 below market
    • 96,262 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 7 Seats, 17 City / 21 Hwy MPG
    • 5 Towns Drive (49 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Inwood, NY / 49 miles away from Bridgeport, CT

    AWD Accident Avoidance Systems Active Parking System Alloy Shift Knob Alloy Wheels Aluminum Roof Rails Android Auto Anti-Theft System Apple Carplay Ap...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    18 Combined MPG (17 City/21 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WA1LXAF75LD001977
    Stock: 001977
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-05-2025

  • Price Drop
    $14,999
    great price
    $2,699 below market
    • 92,851 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 7 Seats, 19 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • World Star Auto Sales (49 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Heated seats
    • Navigation
    Close

    Located in Woodside, NY / 49 miles away from Bridgeport, CT

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (19 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WA1LAAF79JD015007
    Stock: 015007
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Price Drop
    $28,901
    good price
    $1,932 below market
    • 69,063 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 7 Seats, 20 City / 25 Hwy MPG
    • Ingersoll Auto of Danbury (21 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Danbury, CT / 21 miles away from Bridgeport, CT

    CARFAX One-Owner. Clean CARFAX. 4-Zone Automatic Climate Control, Adaptive Cruise Assist w/Lane Guidance, Audi Phone Box w/Wireless Charging, Bang & O...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (20 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: WA1LJBF75ND007756
    Stock: P007756
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-30-2025

Showing 22 - 42 out of 675 listings

Consumer Reviews for the Audi Q7

Read recent reviews for the Audi Q7
Overall Consumer Rating
4.1 out of 5 stars42 Reviews
Write a vehicle reviewSee all 42 reviews
  • 5 star
    (57%)
  • 4 star
    (17%)
  • 3 star
    (10%)
  • 2 star
    (12%)
  • 1 star
    (5%)
2 out of 5 stars

Buyer beware Update

Matt, 08/17/2019
2019 Audi Q7 3.0 TFSI Prestige quattro 4dr SUV AWD (3.0L 6cyl S/C 8A)
It started with a crack in the windshield that wasn't caused by road debris. Not covered by Audi but I had glass insurance on my auto policy. Next came the GPS system getting lost. It took 12 days to fix due to parts. Then came warning lights coming on telling of steering malfunction and distance errors. That was caused by a loose wire to a sensor another few days in the shop. The latest … is a drivetrain warning that is real. The whole car started vibrating. It goes back on Monday. This is all in the space of less than 9 months. Really poor quality!!! It's been 6 months and there haven't been any additional problems so I'm upping my review to 3 stars. It is a nice vehicle but the original quality was very poor. One other note. If you are interested in a remote starter, forget Audi. Second update In the past year I've had 3 instances of losing power and a warning coming up that stated drive train malfunction. If I turned the car off and restarted it went away. Checking on the internet, I'm not alone regarding this problem and apparently Audi can't find it because it's gone when they look for it. I will be dumping this vehicle before my warranty expires. I'm done with Audi. Third update - water pump went after 34,000 miles. I was told that if it wasn't still under warranty, it would have cost me about $1,600.
Report abuse

Used 2021 Audi Q7 in Bridgeport, CT Values

Estimated values
2021 Audi Q7 Premium 4dr SUV AWD w/55 TFSI (3.0L 6cyl Turbo gas/electric mild hybrid 8A) with no options
ConditionTrade-InPrivate PartyDealer Retail
Outstanding$24,006$25,953$27,901
Clean$23,631$25,541$27,450
Average$23,006$24,854$26,700
Rough$22,194$23,961$25,725

The average list price of a used 2021 Audi Q7 in Bridgeport, Connecticut is $26,545. The average mileage on a used Audi Q7 2021 for sale in Bridgeport, Connecticut is 67,191. Based on the average mileage of 67,191 for used 2021 Audi Q7 for sale in Bridgeport, CT and using an average vehicle condition rating, which means the vehicle may have a few mechanical and/or cosmetic problems and may require a considerable amount of reconditioning, we appraise the average trade-in value of a used Audi Q7 2021 in Bridgeport, Connecticut to be $23,006.

Filters
Skip to Results

Applied Filters4Active

Select Buying Experience

Location

Search radius100 miles
Search radius

Make & Model

Year

New / Used

Price & Payments

Price Rating

Body Type

Trim

Mileage

Accidents & History

Engine & Drivetrain

Exterior Color

Interior Color

Total Seating

Edmunds Review

Features

Options & Packages

MPG

Listing Details


* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.