Skip to main content
Skip to Filters
240 listings
    • 24,940 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 4cyl automatic
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from CA to TX*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Torrance, CA / 941 miles away from Amarillo, TX

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (20 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KMUHBDSB6PU128617
    Stock: 26988290
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $59,995
    great price
    $9,834 below market
    • 13,206 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 6cyl automatic
    • Phil Wright Autoplex (496 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Russellville, AR / 496 miles away from Amarillo, TX

    CARFAX One-Owner. Clean CARFAX. Odometer is 10345 miles below market average!

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/23 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KMUHCESC9RU197378
    Stock: G33141A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-10-2025

    • 20 miles
    • No accidents, personal use only
    • 6cyl automatic
    • Genesis of East San Antonio (442 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Live Oak, TX / 442 miles away from Amarillo, TX

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/23 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KMUHCESC6PU127382
    Stock: PG127382
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-04-2024

    • 16,495 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, rental vehicle
    • 6cyl automatic
    • Driveway (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Houston, TX / 532 miles away from Amarillo, TX

    Apple CarPlay,Back-Up Camera,Blind Spot Monitor,Bluetooth,Brake Assist,Hands-Free Liftgate,Heated Seats,Heated Steering Wheel,Keyless Start,Lane Keepi...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/23 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KMUHCESC9RU205558
    Stock: RU205558P
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 48,774 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 4cyl automatic
    • AutoNation USA Plano (330 mi away)
    • Five Star Dealer
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Plano, TX / 330 miles away from Amarillo, TX

    Prestige Package 05Sun/MoonroofLeather SeatsSavile SilverNavigation SystemBumper AppliqueWheel LocksLane Keeping AssistKeyless StartRear Spoi...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    23 Combined MPG (21 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KMUHB4SB0MU067759
    Stock: MU067759
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-19-2025

  • New Listing
    • 30,219 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 4cyl automatic
    • CarMax Live Oak (442 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in San Antonio, TX / 442 miles away from Amarillo, TX

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    23 Combined MPG (21 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KMUHB4SB7MU044043
    Stock: 27165808
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Price Drop
    $51,590
    good price
    $5,727 below market
    • 26,736 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, rental vehicle
    • 6cyl automatic
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Memphis, TN / 676 miles away from Amarillo, TX

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/23 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KMUHCESC0RU194885
    Stock: 2003675582
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-18-2025

    • 53,341 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 6cyl automatic
    • CarMax Texas Stadium (Irving) (329 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Irving, TX / 329 miles away from Amarillo, TX

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/23 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KMUHCESC7MU043910
    Stock: 27073492
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    • 55,309 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 4cyl automatic
    • CarMax (In-stock online)
    • Transfer available from GA to TX*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Stockbridge, GA / 1,009 miles away from Amarillo, TX

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (20 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KMUHBDSB5PU126048
    Stock: 27201837
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 51,273 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Vandergriff Hyundai (324 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Arlington, TX / 324 miles away from Amarillo, TX

    ??? 2021 Genesis GV80 2.5T Prestige ?' Redefining Luxury SUVs with Elegance Power ??? VIN: KMUHBDSB8MU065547 Now Available at Vandergriff Hyundai ?' A...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (21 City/25 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KMUHBDSB8MU065547
    Stock: MU065547
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-03-2025

    • 17,035 miles
    • Insurance loss reported, 1 owner, personal use
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Auto Merchants (329 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Plano, TX / 329 miles away from Amarillo, TX

    ***$64K MSRP*** ADVANCED PACKAGE At Auto Merchants we offer quick and easy financing options with low interest rates in a no-hassle environment. Apply...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Issue reported

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: Yes

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (20 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KMUHBDSB8PU112953
    Stock: 112953
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-09-2025

    • 75,601 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 6cyl automatic
    • Sid Dillon Nissan (475 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Lincoln, NE / 475 miles away from Amarillo, TX

    This Genesis GV80 has a dependable Twin Turbo Premium Unleaded V-6 3.5 L/212 engine powering this Automatic transmission. SAVILE SILVER, PRESTIGE PACK...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/23 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KMUHCESC2PU128061
    Stock: 4G24124A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 10-17-2024

  • Price Drop
    $51,990
    good price
    $7,470 below market
    • 23,121 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, rental vehicle
    • 6cyl automatic
    • Carvana (In-stock online)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Chicago, IL / 869 miles away from Amarillo, TX

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/23 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KMUHCESCXRU194781
    Stock: 2003653090
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-14-2025

    • 33,692 miles
    • Manufacturer buyback reported, 1 owner, personal use
    • 6cyl automatic
    • Auto Merchants (329 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Plano, TX / 329 miles away from Amarillo, TX

    *** $71k MSRP *** Advanced Package At Auto Merchants we offer quick and easy financing options with low interest rates in a no-hassle environment. App...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Issue reported

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/23 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KMUHCESC4PU103551
    Stock: 103551
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-30-2025

  • $41,338
    great price
    $8,509 below market
    • 40,557 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 6cyl automatic
    • Noller Topeka Ford (431 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Topeka, KS / 431 miles away from Amarillo, TX

    **ONLINE PRICE INCLUDES FINANCING WITH DEALER***LEATHER*, *BACK UP CAMERA*, *HEATED SEATS*, *Accident Free CARFAX*, *BIG SCREEN*, **LAIRD NOLLER - OVE...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/23 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KMUHCESC1NU094675
    Stock: PT11723
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 12-14-2024

  • New Listing
    Stock photo**
    • 26,847 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 6cyl automatic
    • Clay Cooley Hyundai of Rockwall (349 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Rockwall, TX / 349 miles away from Amarillo, TX

    Recent Arrival! Odometer is 4100 miles below market average! Clean CARFAX. CARFAX One-Owner. Cardiff Green 2023 Genesis GV80 4D Sport Utility 3.5T Adv...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/23 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KMUHCESC4PU104733
    Stock: PU104733
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-28-2025

  • New Listing
    • 71,764 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Bob Sight Honda (446 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Lawrence, KS / 446 miles away from Amarillo, TX

    Silver 2023 Genesis GV80 2.5T AWD 8-Speed Automatic 2.5L DOHCRecent Arrival!

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (20 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KMUHBDSB9PU115957
    Stock: H323
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-25-2025

  • New Listing
    Photos not available
    • 54,344 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, rental vehicle
    • 4cyl automatic
    • BMW of Tyler (427 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Tyler, TX / 427 miles away from Amarillo, TX

    Recent Arrival!CARFAX One-Owner. Clean CARFAX.Adriatic Blue 2023 Genesis GV80 2.5T AWD 8-Speed Automatic 2.5L DOHCAt BMW of Tyler, we provide new, cer...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (20 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KMUHBDSB6PU115348
    Stock: X2442
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-09-2025

  • Stock photo**
    • 35,780 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Hyundai of Longview (449 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Longview, TX / 449 miles away from Amarillo, TX

    EquipmentProtect this vehicle from unwanted accidents with a cutting edge backup camera system. Bluetooth technology is built into this unit, keeping ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (20 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KMUHBDSB7PU137682
    Stock: PU137682X
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 02-01-2025

  • Stock photo**
    • 6,064 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, rental vehicle
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Vanguard Volkswagen of North Austin (414 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Austin, TX / 414 miles away from Amarillo, TX

    Makalu Gray 2024 Genesis GV80 2.5T Odometer is 16091 miles below market average!CARFAX One-Owner. This vehicle comes with the following features and o...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    22 Combined MPG (20 City/24 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KMUHBDSB6RU177299
    Stock: W1000
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-04-2025

  • $53,800
    good price
    $7,639 below market
    • 22,952 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, rental vehicle
    • 6cyl automatic
    • Grubbs Acura of Tulsa (342 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Tulsa, OK / 342 miles away from Amarillo, TX

    Grubbs Acura of Tulsa is proud to present another market priced vehicle that has been through our comprehensive 167 point inspection. 2024 Genesis GV8...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    20 Combined MPG (18 City/23 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: KMUHCESC3RU204051
    Stock: RU204051
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 01-18-2025

Showing 85 - 105 out of 240 listings

Consumer Reviews for the Genesis GV80

Read recent reviews for the Genesis GV80
Overall Consumer Rating
3.3 out of 5 stars29 Reviews
Write a vehicle reviewSee all 29 reviews
  • 5 star
    (48%)
  • 4 star
    (3%)
  • 3 star
    (3%)
  • 2 star
    (17%)
  • 1 star
    (28%)
1 out of 5 stars

Genesis should be ashamed

PLCC, 05/03/2024
2023 Genesis GV80 3.5T Advanced + 4dr SUV AWD (3.5L 6cyl Turbo 8A)
Over the last 12 months my GV80 has been in the dealership for repair now for the 4th time and 5 months and counting. There are severe computer/electrical/engine problems - actually nobody knows what the problem is - they just keep replacing parts. The first time all the warning lights for EVERYTHING just started going off and the dash would go black. After 2 repair tries and 12 weeks in … the dealership they replaced the cluster (resetting mileage to zero). The car then seemed fine for a few months and then it started again. This time the warning lights went crazy again, but also the car started bucking and shutting down randomly while driving. Back to the dealership for another 7 weeks. That resulted in a replaced actuator. It ran fine for 2 more months, then the warning lights started going crazy again and the engine light is on. It is back at the dealership again for who knows how long. They clearly have no idea how to fix it. Genesis Canada will do nothing about it except to say they are working hard to fix it. I think it is clear they can’t fix it. As there are no lemon laws in Canada, they just completely disregard the responsibility that they should have for the customer. To trade it in will result in a huge loss to me due to all the issues, as well as passing the buck to a new unsuspecting buyer. Genesis needs to stand by their product but clearly they do not care.
Report abuse

Used 2023 Genesis GV80 in Amarillo, TX Values

Estimated values
2023 Genesis GV80 2.5T 4dr SUV AWD (2.5L 4cyl Turbo 8A) with no options
ConditionTrade-InPrivate PartyDealer Retail
Outstanding$32,909$34,619$36,546
Clean$32,539$34,201$36,076
Average$31,921$33,505$35,293
Rough$31,117$32,600$34,275

The average list price of a used 2023 Genesis GV80 in Amarillo, Texas is $47,517. The average mileage on a used Genesis GV80 2023 for sale in Amarillo, Texas is 34,670. Based on the average mileage of 34,670 for used 2023 Genesis GV80 for sale in Amarillo, TX and using an average vehicle condition rating, which means the vehicle may have a few mechanical and/or cosmetic problems and may require a considerable amount of reconditioning, we appraise the average trade-in value of a used Genesis GV80 2023 in Amarillo, Texas to be $31,921.

Filters
Skip to Results

Applied Filters4Active

Select Buying Experience

Location

Search radius500 miles
Search radius

Make & Model

Year

New / Used

Price & Payments

Price Rating

Body Type

Trim

Mileage

Accidents & History

Engine & Drivetrain

Exterior Color

Interior Color

Total Seating

Edmunds Review

Features

Options & Packages

MPG

Listing Details


* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.