Skip to main content
Skip to Filters
533 listings
  • New Listing
    • 39,072 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Carvana - Indianapolis (104 mi away)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Indianapolis, IN / 104 miles away from Fort Wayne, IN

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    26 Combined MPG (23 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G6DT5RK9L0118436
    Stock: 2003706904
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-02-2025

    • 48,998 miles
    • No accidents, personal use only
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Feldman Chevrolet of Highland (133 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Highland, MI / 133 miles away from Fort Wayne, IN

    *4X4 / 4WD / AWD*, *LEATHER SEATING*, *HEATED SEATS*, *REMOTE START*, *PREMIUM AUDIO SYSTEM*, *SUNROOF*, *SAFETY PACKAGE*, *BACKUP CAMERA*, *TOUCH SCR...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    26 Combined MPG (23 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G6DU5RK7L0153506
    Stock: PJA153506
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 02-12-2025

  • $44,989
    great price
    $7,407 below market
    • 8,486 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 4cyl automatic
    • AutoCenters Nissan (340 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Herculaneum, MO / 340 miles away from Fort Wayne, IN

    ZERO ACCIDENTS, All Wheel Drive, 4D Sedan, Wave Metallic, Sedona Sauvage With Jet Black Accents Leather, 12" Diagonal HD Color Reconfigurable Driver C...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    27 Combined MPG (23 City/33 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G6DU5RK8P0120648
    Stock: R84034
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-11-2025

    • 46,118 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Rizza Buick GMC (143 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Tinley Park, IL / 143 miles away from Fort Wayne, IN

    Certified. 8 Diagonal Color Reconfigurable DIC Display, Apple CarPlay/Android Auto, Bose Performance Series Premium 15-Speaker System, Driver Awarenes...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    26 Combined MPG (23 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G6DN5RK6L0133986
    Stock: 11372P
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-03-2025

    • 57,720 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use only
    • 4cyl automatic
    • AutoNation Hyundai Mall of Georgia (487 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Buford, GA / 487 miles away from Fort Wayne, IN

    The following items have been reconditioned on this vehicle: all new tires! Sunroof; Ultraview; Dual Pane; Spans Both Rows Of SeatingNavigation An...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    26 Combined MPG (23 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G6DN5RK8L0127560
    Stock: L0127560
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-29-2025

    • 31,781 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, rental vehicle
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Land Rover Tysons Corner (444 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Vienna, VA / 444 miles away from Fort Wayne, IN

    * MSRP: $51,405.00 * Total Options: $8,715.00* Exterior Color: Crystal White Tricoat, $1,225.00* Interior Color: Whisper Beige/Jet Black Accents, $1,5...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    26 Combined MPG (23 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G6DU5RKXL0135825
    Stock: 135825AN
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-26-2025

  • New Listing
    $34,988
    fair price
    $1,366 above market
    • 35,721 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use
    • 6cyl automatic
    • Jim Ellis Cadillac of Atlanta (497 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Atlanta, GA / 497 miles away from Fort Wayne, IN

    Looking for a premium luxury sedan that combines style, performance, and cutting-edge technology? Look no further than this stunning 2022 Cadillac CT5...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G6DN5RW3N0117198
    Stock: ECC2083
    Certified Pre-Owned: Yes
    Listed since: 05-05-2025

  • New Listing
    • 47,099 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 4cyl automatic
    • CarMax Fredericksburg (452 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Fredericksburg, VA / 452 miles away from Fort Wayne, IN

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    26 Combined MPG (23 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G6DU5RK4L0139076
    Stock: 27082701
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 62,874 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Crossroads Ford of Henderson (488 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Henderson, NC / 488 miles away from Fort Wayne, IN

    Clean Carfax, 8" Diagonal Color Reconfigurable DIC Display, Alloy wheels, AM/FM radio: SiriusXM, Automatic Emergency Braking, Automatic Heated Steerin...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    26 Combined MPG (23 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G6DP5RK3L0119232
    Stock: PC0060
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-15-2025

  • $30,994
    great price
    $4,423 below market
    • 34,354 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, rental vehicle
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Mark Wahlberg Chevrolet of Avon (165 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Avon, OH / 165 miles away from Fort Wayne, IN

    Blind Zone Monitor, Body-Color Heated Pwr-Adjustable Outside Mirrors, Dual Diagonal Color Driver Information Center, Front & Rear Park Assist, HD Rear...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    27 Combined MPG (23 City/33 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G6DN5RK4P0152932
    Stock: PAA152932
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-12-2025

  • New Listing
    • 80,768 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 6cyl automatic
    • Heller Ford (203 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in El Paso, IL / 203 miles away from Fort Wayne, IN

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G6DT5RW6L0135035
    Stock: 2401346B
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-05-2025

  • Price Drop
    $21,867
    great price
    $3,802 below market
    • 82,217 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Volkswagen of Bloomington Normal (202 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Normal, IL / 202 miles away from Fort Wayne, IN

    2021 Cadillac CT5 Premium Luxury Dark Moon Blue Metallic21/31 City/Highway MPG Priced below KBB Fair Purchase Price! CARFAX One-Owner.Awards:* JD P...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    26 Combined MPG (23 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G6DT5RK5M0113753
    Stock: M0113753
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 01-25-2025

  • $29,728
    great price
    $4,575 below market
    • 36,144 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, rental vehicle
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Bob Allen Nissan (237 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Danville, KY / 237 miles away from Fort Wayne, IN

    Summit White 2023 Cadillac CT5 Premium Luxury RWD 10-Speed Automatic 2.0L I4 Turbocharged DOHC 16V LEV3-SULEV30 237hpOdometer is 3108 miles below mark...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    27 Combined MPG (23 City/33 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G6DN5RK9P0152716
    Stock: CP1420
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 03-13-2025

  • New Listing
    $35,764
    great price
    $10,221 below market
    • 36,712 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 6cyl automatic
    • Koons Ford of Falls Church (450 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    Close

    Located in Falls Church, VA / 450 miles away from Fort Wayne, IN

    Recent Arrival! 2023 Cadillac CT5 Premium Luxury 4D Sedan 10-Speed Automatic 22/30 City/Highway MPG 2023 Clean CARFAX. Argent Silver Metallic RWD Prem...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G6DS5RW0P0117011
    Stock: 0PB03174
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 05-07-2025

  • Price Drop
    • 47,690 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Jeff Wyler Eastgate Auto Mall (145 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Batavia, OH / 145 miles away from Fort Wayne, IN

    Only 47,690 Miles! Scores 32 Highway MPG and 23 City MPG! This Cadillac CT5 boasts a Turbocharged Gas I4 2.0L/ engine powering this Automatic transmis...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    26 Combined MPG (23 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G6DN5RK2L0110110
    Stock: 11T9719
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 02-07-2025

    • 40,272 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Autos of Chicago (161 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Arlington Heights, IL / 161 miles away from Fort Wayne, IN

    *  Exclusive Deals For Limited Time *    * HOME OF THE NO HAGGLE PRICE *      * We work with all types of credit *        Low Rates! (On Approved Cred...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    26 Combined MPG (23 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G6DU5RK2L0149220
    Stock: 3962
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-28-2025

    • 59,643 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Betten Chevrolet Cadillac GMC Buick (158 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Muskegon, MI / 158 miles away from Fort Wayne, IN

    Shadow Metallic 2020 Cadillac CT5 Sport AWD 10-Speed Automatic 2.0L I4 Turbocharged DOHC 16V LEV3-SULEV30 237hp21/31 City/Highway MPG Recent Arrival...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    26 Combined MPG (23 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G6DU5RK7L0155451
    Stock: 65065A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-24-2025

    • 57,169 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 4cyl automatic
    • AutoCenters Nissan (340 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    • Blind Spot Monitorin...
    Close

    Located in Herculaneum, MO / 340 miles away from Fort Wayne, IN

    ONE OWNER with ZERO ACCIDENTS, All Wheel Drive, CT5 Sport, 4D Sedan, AWD, Shadow Metallic, 4-Wheel Disc Brakes, 8" Diagonal Color Reconfigurable DIC D...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    26 Combined MPG (23 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G6DU5RK4L0143399
    Stock: RK84067
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-16-2025

    • 37,667 miles
    • Issue reported, 1 owner, personal use
    • 6cyl automatic
    • Driveway (107 mi away)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    Close

    Located in Ann Arbor, MI / 107 miles away from Fort Wayne, IN

    Rare Find,Apple CarPlay,Back-Up Camera,Blind Spot Monitor,Bluetooth,Brake Assist,Keyless Start,Lane Keeping Assist,Premium Sound,Remote Start,Satellit...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Issue reported

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    21 Combined MPG (18 City/27 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G6DV5RW7N0113705
    Stock: N0113705A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • Price Drop
    $27,115
    great price
    $3,436 below market
    • 42,855 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 4cyl automatic
    • Exceptional Motorcar (41 mi away)
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Leather Seats
    • Keyless Entry/Start
    • Upgraded Headlights
    Close

    Located in Defiance, OH / 41 miles away from Fort Wayne, IN

    Black 2021 Cadillac CT5 Premium Luxury AWD 10-Speed Automatic 2.0L I4 Turbocharged DOHC 16V LEV3-SULEV30 237hpRecent Arrival! 21/31 City/Highway MPGVe...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    26 Combined MPG (23 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G6DT5RK1M0115189
    Stock: 0115189
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-01-2025

  • New Listing
    • 49,714 miles
    • 4cyl automatic
    • CarMax Norcross (496 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Back-up camera
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Sunroof/Moonroof
    Close

    Located in Norcross, GA / 496 miles away from Fort Wayne, IN

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary Unavailable.

    Features and Specs:

    26 Combined MPG (23 City/32 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1G6DX5RK2L0138192
    Stock: 26299847
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

Showing 64 - 84 out of 533 listings

Consumer Reviews for the Cadillac CT5

Read recent reviews for the Cadillac CT5
Overall Consumer Rating
4 out of 5 stars28 Reviews
Write a vehicle reviewSee all 28 reviews
  • 5 star
    (54%)
  • 4 star
    (14%)
  • 3 star
    (18%)
  • 2 star
    (4%)
  • 1 star
    (11%)
2 out of 5 stars

CT5-V 27,000KM engine replaced

RBM, 01/24/2023
2021 Cadillac CT5 V 4dr Sedan (3.0L 6cyl Turbo 10A)
From Toronto very disappointed. Dealers service snd care excellent. Car 27,000 km in two years. GM authorized a new engine install, In 24 mo nine OnStar notices engine transmission. Defective actuator. Tore down engine Jan 2023 at dealer and found metal filings or metal fatigue in engine! I started a case with Cadillac Care GM Canada. No lemon law here. I asked fir a new car. No idea … when new engine will arrive. OMG
Report abuse

Used 2020 Cadillac CT5 in Fort Wayne, IN Values

Estimated values
2020 Cadillac CT5 Premium Luxury 4dr Sedan (2.0L 4cyl Turbo 10A) with no options
ConditionTrade-InPrivate PartyDealer Retail
Outstanding$23,496$25,796$28,027
Clean$22,907$25,114$27,248
Average$21,926$23,978$25,949
Rough$20,652$22,501$24,260

The average list price of a used 2020 Cadillac CT5 in Fort Wayne, Indiana is $31,635. The average mileage on a used Cadillac CT5 2020 for sale in Fort Wayne, Indiana is 46,813. Based on the average mileage of 46,813 for used 2020 Cadillac CT5 for sale in Fort Wayne, IN and using an average vehicle condition rating, which means the vehicle may have a few mechanical and/or cosmetic problems and may require a considerable amount of reconditioning, we appraise the average trade-in value of a used Cadillac CT5 2020 in Fort Wayne, Indiana to be $21,926.

Filters
Skip to Results

Applied Filters4Active

Select Buying Experience

Location

Search radius500 miles
Search radius

Make & Model

Year

New / Used

Price & Payments

Price Rating

Trim

Mileage

Accidents & History

Engine & Drivetrain

Exterior Color

Interior Color

Total Seating

Edmunds Review

Features

Options & Packages

MPG

Listing Details


* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.