Skip to main content
Skip to Filters
12,932 listings
    • 195,512 miles
    • 1 accident, 4 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 15 City / 19 Hwy MPG
    • Heller Ford (271 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Alarm
    • Rear Bench Seats
    • Stability Control
    Close

    Located in El Paso, IL / 271 miles away from Adrian, MI

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: Yes

    Features and Specs:

    16 Combined MPG (15 City/19 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1J4GA59139L766380
    Stock: 2400773M
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-13-2025

  • $10,475
    fair price
    $415 above market
    • 126,538 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 4 Seats, 15 City / 19 Hwy MPG
    • Purcellville Motors (384 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Rear Bench Seats
    • Stability Control
    • Aux Audio Inputs
    Close

    Located in Purcellville, VA / 384 miles away from Adrian, MI

    *This vehicle comes Virginia State safety inspected as well as emissions-tested. Come by Purcellville Motors Today for a no-hassle test drive. Call us...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    16 Combined MPG (15 City/19 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1J4AA2D12BL524410
    Stock: 11864B
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-27-2025

  • $11,495
    fair price
    $53 above market
    • 90,981 miles
    • No accidents, 4 owners, personal use only
    • 4 Seats, 15 City / 19 Hwy MPG, Manual
    • Car Bargain (396 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Rear Bench Seats
    • Stability Control
    • Aux Audio Inputs
    Close

    Located in Warrenton, VA / 396 miles away from Adrian, MI

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    16 Combined MPG (15 City/19 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1J4FA24189L768787
    Stock: MCB2648
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $13,996
    fair price
    $551 above market
    • 155,595 miles
    • No accidents, 4 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 15 City / 19 Hwy MPG
    • Andean Chrysler Dodge Jeep Ram (465 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Alarm
    • Rear Bench Seats
    • Stability Control
    Close

    Located in Franklin, NC / 465 miles away from Adrian, MI

    What are you waiting for? Step into the 2011 Jeep Wrangler Unlimited! It just arrived on our lot, and surely won't be here long! All of the premium fe...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    16 Combined MPG (15 City/19 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1J4HA3H16BL510668
    Stock: FP0490D
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-31-2025

  • New Listing
    • 114,021 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 16 City / 21 Hwy MPG
    • Carvana - Indianapolis (184 mi away)
    • Home delivery*
    • AWD/4WD
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Alarm
    • Rear Bench Seats
    • Stability Control
    Close

    Located in Indianapolis, IN / 184 miles away from Adrian, MI

    At Carvana, we go miles beyond the extra mile. That's why we provide you with a convenient, fast, and hassle-free car buying experience that puts you ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    18 Combined MPG (16 City/21 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4HJWFG3DL689768
    Stock: 2003918959
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-09-2025

  • $21,000
    fair price
    $277 below market
    • 58,194 miles
    • 1 accident, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 16 City / 21 Hwy MPG
    • Hyundai of Louisville (276 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Louisville, KY / 276 miles away from Adrian, MI

    Odometer is 70074 miles below market average!Black 3-Piece Hard Top, Connectivity Group, Freedom Panel Storage Bag, Navigation System, Rear Window D...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    18 Combined MPG (16 City/21 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4HJWEG4DL503074
    Stock: 8H25593A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 08-19-2025

  • New Listing
    $16,710
    fair price
    $497 below market
    • 106,211 miles
    • 4 Seats, 17 City / 21 Hwy MPG
    • Jerry Ward Autoplex (464 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Union City, TN / 464 miles away from Adrian, MI

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary Unavailable.

    Features and Specs:

    18 Combined MPG (17 City/21 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4AJWBG7DL685715
    Stock: 525309-1
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 09-19-2025

  • New Listing
    $17,998
    fair price
    $30 below market
    • 86,563 miles
    • 2 accidents, 3 owners, personal use only
    • 4 Seats, 17 City / 21 Hwy MPG
    • CarMax Bloomington (273 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    • Upgraded Engine
    Close

    Located in Bloomington, IL / 273 miles away from Adrian, MI

    CarMax values transparency and wants you to love your next car, not settle on it. Certain vehicles may have unrepaired safety recalls. Check nhtsa.gov...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    18 Combined MPG (17 City/21 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4AJWAG1DL623521
    Stock: 27589279
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $16,960
    fair price
    $351 below market
    • 90,880 miles
    • 3 accidents, 6 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 15 City / 19 Hwy MPG
    • MOTOR MILE MOTORS (392 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Alarm
    • Rear Bench Seats
    • Stability Control
    Close

    Located in Johnson City, TN / 392 miles away from Adrian, MI

    Get ready to hit the road in style with this sleek black 2011 Jeep Wrangler Unlimited! With its rugged yet refined look, this Jeep is sure to turn hea...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    16 Combined MPG (15 City/19 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1J4BA6H14BL565319
    Stock: M3232
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 06-21-2025

  • $18,900
    fair price
    $894 above market
    • 114,455 miles
    • No accidents, 2 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 16 City / 21 Hwy MPG
    • Select Automotive (412 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Leather Seats
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    Close

    Located in Lebanon, TN / 412 miles away from Adrian, MI

    CALL US TODAY AT SELECT AUTOMOTIVE LLC IN LEBANON TN TO SCHEDULE YOUR TEST DRIVE!!

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    18 Combined MPG (16 City/21 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4BJWEG2DL675500
    Stock: 675500
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    $14,995
    fair price
    $192 below market
    • 85,701 miles
    • 5 Seats, 15 City / 19 Hwy MPG
    • Elite Auto Haus (198 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Rear Bench Seats
    • Stability Control
    • Aux Audio Inputs
    Close

    Located in Frankfort, IL / 198 miles away from Adrian, MI

    Elite Auto Haus Elite Auto Haus 9459 W Lincoln Hwy Frankfort, IL 60*** 7**-3**-6800 1 OWNER BACK UP CAMERA BLACK WHEELS CUSTOM GRILL CUSTOM LIGHT BAR ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary Unavailable.

    Features and Specs:

    16 Combined MPG (15 City/19 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1J4BA3H19BL562642
    Stock: 10496
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 09-23-2025

  • Price Drop
    $19,998
    fair price
    $341 above market
    • 79,224 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 16 City / 21 Hwy MPG, Manual
    • Betten Chevrolet Cadillac GMC Buick (144 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Muskegon, MI / 144 miles away from Adrian, MI

    Bright White Clearcoat 2013 Jeep Wrangler Unlimited Sahara 4WD 6-Speed Manual 3.6L V6 24V VVT CLEAN AUTOCHECK NO ACCIDENTS.Odometer is 37962 miles b...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    18 Combined MPG (16 City/21 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4BJWEGXDL660985
    Stock: D25560
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 09-12-2025

  • Photos not available
    $13,500
    fair price
    $886 below market
    • 95,923 miles
    • 1 accident, 4 owners, personal use only
    • 4 Seats, 15 City / 19 Hwy MPG
    • Mark Porter Chevrolet Buick GMC Ashland (248 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Upgraded Stereo
    • Alarm
    Close

    Located in Ashland, KY / 248 miles away from Adrian, MI

    Recent Arrival!17" x 7.5" Aluminum Wheels, 4-Wheel Disc Brakes, ABS brakes, Air Conditioning, Black Easy Folding Soft Top, Chrome/Leather Wrapped Shif...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    16 Combined MPG (15 City/19 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1J4AA2D13BL637265
    Stock: K25A53D
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 09-16-2025

  • $9,995
    fair price
    $258 below market
    • 182,022 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 15 City / 19 Hwy MPG
    • Hondru Chrysler Dodge Jeep Ram (408 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Rear Bench Seats
    • Stability Control
    • Aux Audio Inputs
    Close

    Located in Elizabethtown, PA / 408 miles away from Adrian, MI

    *****ONE OWNER***** This 2011 Jeep Wrangler Unlimited Sport 4x4 is in great shape for its mileage and is ready for your next adventure come see it, yo...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    16 Combined MPG (15 City/19 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1J4HA3H10BL561552
    Stock: 25D096A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 09-10-2025

  • Photos not available
    $16,975
    fair price
    $915 below market
    • 100,788 miles
    • 1 accident, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 16 City / 21 Hwy MPG
    • Ray Skillman Avon Hyundai (191 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Avon, IN / 191 miles away from Adrian, MI

    Recent Arrival! 2013 Jeep Wrangler Unlimited Sahara Dune3.6L V6 24V VVT 4WD Odometer is 14098 miles below market average!Proudly serving: Avon, ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    18 Combined MPG (16 City/21 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4BJWEG1DL653522
    Stock: ICJ4402A
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 09-13-2025

  • $13,250
    good price
    $2,098 below market
    • 155,505 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use
    • 5 Seats, 16 City / 21 Hwy MPG, Manual
    • Kal's Auto Sales (63 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Bluetooth
    • Navigation
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • USB Inputs
    Close

    Located in Warren, MI / 63 miles away from Adrian, MI

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    18 Combined MPG (16 City/21 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4BJWFG1DL572969
    Stock: 9070
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • $11,999
    fair price
    $531 above market
    • 165,370 miles
    • No accidents, 1 owner, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 15 City / 19 Hwy MPG, Manual
    • VP Auto (496 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Alarm
    • Rear Bench Seats
    • Stability Control
    Close

    Located in Greenville, SC / 496 miles away from Adrian, MI

    VP AUTO 8**-6**-1*** WWW.VPAUTOOFGREENVILLE.COM ** WE SELL CLEAN, PRE-OWNED, DEPENDABLE AND COMPETETIVELY PRICED ** CARS TRUCKS AND SUVs** ** FINANCE ...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    16 Combined MPG (15 City/19 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1J4BA6H12BL592485
    Stock: 592485
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 07-29-2025

  • $17,999
    fair price
    $104 above market
    • 82,779 miles
    • No accidents, 3 owners, corporate fleet vehicle
    • 5 Seats, 16 City / 21 Hwy MPG
    • Specialty Motors (200 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Rear Bench Seats
    • Stability Control
    • Aux Audio Inputs
    Close

    Located in Gurnee, IL / 200 miles away from Adrian, MI

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    18 Combined MPG (16 City/21 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4BJWDG6DL545589
    Stock: 545589
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

    • 139,617 miles
    • Rebuilt vehicle reported, 7 owners, personal use only
    • 5 Seats, 16 City / 21 Hwy MPG
    • International Auto Outlet (177 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Alarm
    • Rear Bench Seats
    • Stability Control
    Close

    Located in Hamilton, OH / 177 miles away from Adrian, MI

    2013 Jeep Wrangler UNLIMITED SAHARA 4DR WAGON 2WD - AUTOMATIC-- 3.6L V6 ----SALVAGE TITLE --THIS JEEP WRANGLER UNLIMITED ALSO INCLUDES HARD TOP -- A...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: Yes

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Issue reported

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    18 Combined MPG (16 City/21 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1C4BJWEG0DL668139
    Stock: Z668139
    Certified Pre-Owned: No

  • New Listing
    $12,695
    fair price
    $489 below market
    • 74,915 miles
    • 1 accident, 4 owners, rental vehicle
    • 4 Seats, 15 City / 19 Hwy MPG
    • Joe`s Pre-owned Autos (221 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Rear Bench Seats
    • Stability Control
    • Aux Audio Inputs
    Close

    Located in Moundsville, WV / 221 miles away from Adrian, MI

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: No

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    16 Combined MPG (15 City/19 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1J4AA2D17BL605175
    Stock: 605175
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 09-19-2025

  • $11,700
    fair price
    $382 below market
    • 150,380 miles
    • 3 accidents, 2 owners, personal use
    • 4 Seats, 15 City / 19 Hwy MPG
    • Kennedi Auto Sales (392 mi away)
    • AWD/4WD
    • Tire Pressure Warnin...
    • Alarm
    • Rear Bench Seats
    • Stability Control
    Close

    Located in Freeburg, IL / 392 miles away from Adrian, MI

    This 2011 Jeep Wrangler Sahara comes equipped with a robust 3.8L V6 engine that delivers 202hp and 237ft. lbs. of torque, providing ample power for yo...

    AutoCheck Vehicle History Summary

    Accident Free Vehicle: No

    Personal Use Only: Yes

    History Provider: AutoCheck

    Title Details: Clean Title

    Salvage Vehicle: No

    Frame Damage: No

    Theft History: No

    Lemon Status: No

    Free History Report: No

    Features and Specs:

    16 Combined MPG (15 City/19 Highway)

    Listing Information:

    VIN: 1J4AA5D1XBL625597
    Stock: 5901FR
    Certified Pre-Owned: No
    Listed since: 04-03-2025

Showing 295 - 315 out of 12,932 listings

Consumer Reviews for the Jeep Wrangler

Read recent reviews for the Jeep Wrangler
Overall Consumer Rating
4 out of 5 stars43 Reviews
Write a vehicle reviewSee all 43 reviews
  • 5 star
    (51%)
  • 4 star
    (23%)
  • 3 star
    (16%)
  • 2 star
    (5%)
  • 1 star
    (5%)
4.63 out of 5 stars

Know what to expect and you will love it!!

thomm99, 04/14/2011
2011 Jeep Wrangler Unlimited Sport 4dr SUV 4WD (3.8L 6cyl 6M)
If you want a Wrangler you know there isn't anything else that will do. I love my 2011 unlimited. The changes that were made to the interior have made a world of difference in the comfort of a daily driver stuck in traffic, but haven't taken anything away from what it can do off road. Be prepared for extra attention when you take the top and doors off. A wide open 4 door gets a lot of … appreciative looks at stop lights!! As long as you know what to expect in terms of comfort and performance you will be very happy with a Wrangler. Having kids I highly recommend the Unlimited. Plenty of room for everything. The power is reasonable, mileage is decent for what it is, exterior is iconic!
Report abuse

Used 2009 Jeep Wrangler in Adrian, MI Values

Estimated values
2009 Jeep Wrangler Unlimited Sahara 4dr SUV 4WD (3.8L 6cyl 4A) with no options
ConditionTrade-InPrivate PartyDealer Retail
Outstanding$6,806$8,004$8,789
Clean$6,380$7,429$8,082
Average$5,670$6,472$6,903
Rough$4,747$5,227$5,370

The average list price of a used 2009 Jeep Wrangler in Adrian, Michigan is $14,771. The average mileage on a used Jeep Wrangler 2009 for sale in Adrian, Michigan is 116,723. Based on the average mileage of 116,723 for used 2009 Jeep Wrangler for sale in Adrian, MI and using an average vehicle condition rating, which means the vehicle may have a few mechanical and/or cosmetic problems and may require a considerable amount of reconditioning, we appraise the average trade-in value of a used Jeep Wrangler 2009 in Adrian, Michigan to be $5,670.

Filters
Skip to Results

Applied Filters4Active

Select Buying Experience

Location

Search radius500 miles
Search radius

Make & Model

Year

New / Used

Price & Payments

Price Rating

Body Type

Trim

Mileage

Accidents & History

Engine & Drivetrain

Exterior Color

Interior Color

Total Seating

Edmunds Review

Features

Options & Packages

MPG

Listing Details


* Delivery of any kind does not apply to Alaska and Hawaii. Contact the dealer for delivery details, restrictions and costs.